Charles Darwin Foundation scientists discover a new species of octopus nearly 1,800 metres (5,900 feet) down on the ocean floor near the Galapagos Islands. No bigger than a golf ball, the blue octopus has stubby little arms with only one row of suckers

TL;DR

Scientists from the Charles Darwin Foundation have discovered a new octopus species near the Galapagos Islands at a depth of nearly 1,800 meters. The small, blue octopus features a distinctive body and arm structure. This discovery expands understanding of deep-sea biodiversity.

Scientists from the Charles Darwin Foundation have announced the discovery of a new octopus species near the Galapagos Islands, found at a depth of nearly 1,800 meters, highlighting ongoing exploration of deep-sea biodiversity.

The new species is a small, blue octopus no larger than a golf ball. It was discovered during deep-sea exploration near the Galapagos Islands, at approximately 1,800 meters below the ocean surface. The octopus has stubby arms with only one row of suckers, a feature that distinguishes it from other known species, according to the Charles Darwin Foundation.

Researchers noted the octopus’s distinctive coloration and body shape, which differ from typical shallow-water species. The discovery was made using specialized deep-sea submersibles equipped for exploration at extreme depths. The team has yet to assign a scientific name or fully analyze its biological characteristics.

Why It Matters

This discovery is significant because it adds to the limited knowledge of deep-sea ecosystems and biodiversity, especially around the Galapagos region. It highlights the potential for discovering new species in unexplored or underexplored ocean depths, which may have implications for understanding marine evolution and conservation efforts.

The Eternal Darkness: A Personal History of Deep-Sea Exploration (Princeton Science Library)

The Eternal Darkness: A Personal History of Deep-Sea Exploration (Princeton Science Library)

As an affiliate, we earn on qualifying purchases.

As an affiliate, we earn on qualifying purchases.

Background

Deep-sea exploration has increased in recent years, revealing numerous new species and ecosystems. The Galapagos Islands are known for their rich biodiversity, but much of the surrounding deep ocean remains unexplored. Previous discoveries in the region have included various marine invertebrates and fish, but new octopus species are rarely documented at such depths.

“This discovery underscores how much we still have to learn about deep-sea life, especially in the unique environment near the Galapagos. The octopus’s small size and distinctive features make it a fascinating subject for further study.”

— Dr. Maria Lopez, lead researcher at the Charles Darwin Foundation

Plankton net; Water Quality Test Freshwater and Marine Aquatic Organisms Collection net; Equipped with 2 PE Bottles, 5 Meters of Cotton Rope (Blue)

Plankton net; Water Quality Test Freshwater and Marine Aquatic Organisms Collection net; Equipped with 2 PE Bottles, 5 Meters of Cotton Rope (Blue)

Design: Professional plankton collecting net featuring a conical structure and fine mesh for efficient collection of freshwater plankton…

As an affiliate, we earn on qualifying purchases.

As an affiliate, we earn on qualifying purchases.

What Remains Unclear

It is not yet clear whether this octopus species is endemic to the region or if it has a broader distribution. Further genetic and ecological studies are needed to determine its classification and conservation status.

[FishPRO® 2026 Upgrade] NO.1 HD 1080P Underwater Fishing Camera 7'' IPS- w/10,000mAh (Ease to Use) N/DVR Ice Fishing Camera, Fish Finder Camera for Ice Lake Boat Fishing w/USB-C, LED+IR, 82ft

[FishPRO® 2026 Upgrade] NO.1 HD 1080P Underwater Fishing Camera 7'' IPS- w/10,000mAh (Ease to Use) N/DVR Ice Fishing Camera, Fish Finder Camera for Ice Lake Boat Fishing w/USB-C, LED+IR, 82ft

【🎖️Official Camera of USA Ice Fishing Team – 2025 ICE ADDICTION Exclusive】FishPRO is the official underwater fishing camera…

As an affiliate, we earn on qualifying purchases.

As an affiliate, we earn on qualifying purchases.

What’s Next

Researchers plan to conduct detailed biological and genetic analyses of the new octopus species. Future expeditions are expected to explore its habitat more thoroughly, and scientists aim to formally describe and name the species in scientific literature.

Artojoy Real Octopus Taxidermy Resin Specimen, Science Educational Display

Artojoy Real Octopus Taxidermy Resin Specimen, Science Educational Display

High Quality:This Octopus taxidermy is crafted from high-density resin, combining preservation sturdiness and safety with a transparent, odorless,…

As an affiliate, we earn on qualifying purchases.

As an affiliate, we earn on qualifying purchases.

Key Questions

How was the new octopus species discovered?

The octopus was discovered during deep-sea exploration using specialized submersibles near the Galapagos Islands at a depth of approximately 1,800 meters.

What makes this octopus species unique?

It is very small—no larger than a golf ball—and has stubby arms with only one row of suckers, which distinguishes it from other known octopus species.

Why is this discovery important?

It expands understanding of deep-sea biodiversity and highlights the potential for discovering new species in unexplored ocean regions, which can inform conservation efforts.

When will the species be formally described?

Scientists plan to conduct further studies and aim to formally describe and name the species in upcoming scientific publications.

Source: reddit

You May Also Like

Hand-Colored Photographs from 19th Century Japan: 110 Images Capture the Waning Days of Traditional Japanese Society

A collection of 110 hand-colored photographs from late 19th-century Japan offers new insights into a period of rapid cultural change and Western influence.

Wanderlove: are we really more attractive and alluring on holiday?

Exploring the rise of wanderlove and its impact on holiday romance, based on recent surveys and trends observed in 2026.

‘You feel you’ve conquered the world’: a Thames swimmer on the river’s first bathing site in London

London’s first designated bathing site on the Thames opens, marking a step forward for river cleanliness and community activism, with local swimmers celebrating.